FormTwinExercises › Plank

What muscles does the Plank work?

The plank is the go-to core-stability exercise — it trains your abs to resist movement, which is exactly what they do in real life and in every big lift.

Primary muscles worked

Secondary muscles worked

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How to do the Plank

  1. Set your forearms on the floor under your shoulders.
  2. Extend your legs, weight on your toes.
  3. Squeeze your glutes and brace your abs hard.
  4. Hold a straight line from head to heels, breathing steadily.

Common mistakes

Variations

Frequently asked questions

What muscles does the plank work?

The plank primarily works the deep abs (including the transverse abdominis) and obliques, which brace to keep your spine stable, along with the glutes and shoulders that hold the position.

Do planks give you abs?

Planks build core strength and stability, but visible abs come from low body fat. Planks are a great core builder — pair them with nutrition to actually see the muscle.

How long should I hold a plank?

Quality beats duration. A hard, fully-braced 20–40 seconds is more useful than a sloppy two-minute hold. Progress by adding tension or harder variations, not just time.

Related exercises

This guide is general fitness information, not medical advice. Muscle involvement varies with form, grip and individual anatomy. Consult a professional before starting a new program.