The hammer curl builds arm thickness by training the brachialis and forearms alongside the biceps, using a neutral (palms-in) grip.
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Get FormTwin — free on the App StoreHammer curls train the brachialis (which sits under the biceps and pushes them up), the biceps, and the brachioradialis of the forearm. That's why they add thickness to the whole arm.
A standard curl (palms up) emphasises the biceps peak; the hammer curl (palms in) shifts load onto the brachialis and forearms and often lets you lift a little heavier. Both belong in an arm routine.
Yes — the neutral grip strongly recruits the brachioradialis, one of the main forearm muscles, making hammer curls a two-for-one for arm size.
This guide is general fitness information, not medical advice. Muscle involvement varies with form, grip and individual anatomy. Consult a professional before starting a new program.